Affinage · Toxoplasma gondii

PCR3

preconoidal region protein PCR3 · UniProt A0A125YG78

Annotated
2026-09-10
1 papers in source corpus 1 papers cited in narrative 1 extracted findings

Mechanistic narrative

Synthesis pass · prose summary of the discoveries below

PCR3 is a component of the preconoidal rings (PCRs) of Toxoplasma gondii, apical cytoskeletal structures that serve as a hub for glideosome components including Formin1, thereby linking the PCRs to the actomyosin machinery underlying gliding motility and invasion (PMID:36109645). Beyond its identification as a PCR constituent, no PCR3-specific molecular mechanism or direct binding partner has been characterized in the available corpus.

Mechanistic history

Synthesis pass · year-by-year structured walk · 1 step
  1. 2022 Medium

    Whether the preconoidal rings organize glideosome components was unknown; imaging the apical complex at high resolution established that the PCRs—of which PCR3 is a compositional member—act as a hub concentrating glideosome factors such as Formin1.

    Evidence Ultrastructure expansion microscopy (U-ExM) in Toxoplasma gondii

    PMID:36109645

    Open questions at the time
    • No PCR3-specific experiments distinguish its role from the broader PCR complex
    • No direct binding partner of PCR3 has been identified
    • The molecular contribution of PCR3 to Formin1 recruitment or motility is undefined

Mechanism profile

Synthesis pass · controlled-vocabulary classification
Complex memberships
Preconoidal rings (PCRs)

Evidence

Reading pass · 1 per-paper finding extracted from the source corpus
Year Finding Method Journal Conf PMIDs
2022 The preconoidal rings (PCRs), which include PCR3 (TG_231840) as part of their composition, serve as a hub for glideosome components including Formin1, as established by ultrastructure expansion microscopy. Ultrastructure expansion microscopy (U-ExM) Nature microbiology Medium 36109645

Source papers

Stage 0 corpus · 1 paper · ranked by NIH iCite citations
Year Title Journal Citations PMID
2022 Conoid extrusion regulates glideosome assembly to control motility and invasion in Apicomplexa. Nature microbiology 37 36109645