Affinage · Toxoplasma gondii

ORC4

origin recognition complex subunit 4, putative · UniProt A0A125YUR8

Annotated
2026-09-08
1 papers in source corpus 1 papers cited in narrative 1 extracted findings

Mechanistic narrative

Synthesis pass · prose summary of the discoveries below

TgORC4 has been identified in Toxoplasma gondii as a phosphorylation substrate of the TgCrk4-TgCyc4 CDK complex, placing it downstream of this kinase during cell cycle regulation (PMID:38600241). Beyond this single phosphoproteomic assignment, no further mechanistic detail—including the functional consequence of this phosphorylation, its substrates, or its molecular role—has been characterized in the available corpus.

Mechanistic history

Synthesis pass · year-by-year structured walk · 1 step
  1. 2024 Medium

    Whether TgORC4 lies downstream of the TgCrk4-TgCyc4 G2/M kinase was unknown; global phosphoproteomics placed TgORC4 among the substrates modulated by TgCrk4 activity, linking it to cell cycle regulation.

    Evidence Global phosphoproteome analysis (mass spectrometry-based substrate identification) in Toxoplasma gondii

    PMID:38600241

    Open questions at the time
    • No direct in vitro kinase assay or mutagenesis confirming TgCrk4 directly phosphorylates TgORC4
    • Functional consequence of the phosphorylation event is undefined
    • The phosphorylation site(s) and their role in TgORC4 activity are not mapped

Open questions

Synthesis pass · forward-looking unresolved questions
  • The molecular function of TgORC4, its localization, and the biological outcome of its phosphorylation by the TgCrk4-TgCyc4 complex remain to be established.
  • No characterization of TgORC4's intrinsic function in the available corpus
  • No structural or localization data
  • No demonstrated phenotype tied to loss or altered phosphorylation of TgORC4

Mechanism profile

Synthesis pass · controlled-vocabulary classification

Evidence

Reading pass · 1 per-paper finding extracted from the source corpus
Year Finding Method Journal Conf PMIDs
2024 TgORC4 was identified as a phosphorylation substrate of the TgCrk4-TgCyc4 complex by global phosphoproteome analysis, placing TgORC4 downstream of TgCrk4 kinase activity during cell cycle regulation. Global phosphoproteome analysis (mass spectrometry-based substrate identification) The EMBO journal Medium 38600241

Source papers

Stage 0 corpus · 1 paper · ranked by NIH iCite citations
Year Title Journal Citations PMID
2024 The Crk4-Cyc4 complex regulates G2/M transition in Toxoplasma gondii. The EMBO journal 16 38600241